On Tuesday, the New York Stock Exchange finished the session in a disorganized. The Dow Jones finished almost in equilibrium, snatch + 0.05% to 10,015 points, and narrowly escaping the threshold of 10,000 points. In contrast, the Nasdaq fell 0.28% to 2114 points while the S & P finished up 0.04% to 1049 points. In August the Dow Jones fell 4.3%. This is his worst August since 2001. The S & P has declined 4.7% and Nasdaq 6.2%.

On the foreign exchange market, the euro was reviewing in the morning above $ 1.27 amid a persistently strong yen.The euro is also reflected against the yen at 107.27 yen against 106.79 the previous day.

The economic figures on the radar screens

On the macroeconomic front, investors expect the figure including the growth of manufacturing. They watched the figures also ADP employment in the private sector that will be published to 14.15. They give a first overview of the situation on the labor market in the U.S. before the official figures on Friday. Concerned about the fragility of U.S. recovery, the White House announced Tuesday it was preparing a new economic stimulus package it will announce in the next few weeks.

Apple waited for his iPod

On the side of values, the U.S. computer giant Apple might unveil an updated version of its iPod portable.Apple has emailed his invitations for a special event that day, Wednesday, September 1, revealing virtually nothing other than the date and place, the Yerba Buena Center in downtown San Francisco.

The online store Amazon U.S. attempts to launch a service that would give customers who pay a subscription service unlimited access to television and movies via the Internet, says the Wall Street Journal reported on its website.

Burger King sale?

Also according to the Wall Street Journal, the group of Burger King Holdings plans to sell and has been in discussions with the aim of possible buyers. Burger King, whose market capitalization is $ 2.3 billion (1.8 billion euros), is the stock exchange since May 2006.The group was previously held by groups TPG, Bain Capital and Goldman Sachs had bought British drinks group Diageo in 2002 to 1.5 billion dollars. The newspaper, Britain's 3i is among the candidates concerned.

Always on the side of values, the British oil giant BP, which is listed on Wall Street this morning announced it would sell its interests in petrochemical operations in Malaysia Petronas local group for $ 363 million.

Several companies are announcing results including the HJ Heinz food groups and Brown-Forman, maker of Jack Daniel's whiskey.

Also note, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) approved Tuesday the purchase by the Chinese sovereign fund China Investment Corporation (CIC) of 10% of the voting rights of the investment bank Morgan Stanley.

Firstly, it is mostly entry-level brands, whose margins are tighter, which may review their pricing policy. In the medium and high-end, the flexibility is more important.Nicolas Dreyfus, director of development at Kooples, also explains that "providers defray a portion of the increased cost of raw cotton. And if David Leslie Freche, CFO of Loft, said he was not "worried because of the brand positioning, it is still concerned about" upward pressure on commodity markets. " A view shared by Francesco Maria Grau, secretary general of the French Federation of fashion, which does not hide his concern: "For now, the brands have opted not to pass on price increases on their products . But until when will they? "

Two or three years still difficult

This last month that the price of cotton has engaged its sharp rise.It went from 73 cents in mid-July to 83 cents a pound in August (one bale of cotton weighs 485,000 pounds, 220 kg on average, Ed). The value of the raw material has reached a record high since 1995.

It was recent weather disasters that have added to market nervousness. The terrible floods in Pakistan and the recent landslides in China have destroyed much of the world, including these two countries account for 40%, depending on CyclOpe. The storms have pushed the production of 8% and 10% Pakistani Chinese. Consequence: when the production of the northern hemisphere matures in November, it should be less than 10% to 15% anticipated demand. "70% of U.S. crops are already sold," said one trader.The courses are already feeling it: some fear a shortage or that the offer is insufficient to meet current contracts. The situation might be even more tense as the production has been falling for two years. Because of the low prices in previous seasons, prompting producers to convert. Cultivated areas have declined by about 25% and "50% of operators have disappeared in 2008, says even a trader.

Some product lines provided in the textile industry might not see the day. That, to protect stocks son. In fact, "reserves have been eroded in recent years," said one broker who specializes in the area. Blame it on poor anticipation of events. "We were wrong," says a French producer. Missing 4-5000000 bales of cotton for the stocks are in equilibrium.Manufacturers and market experts cotton agree that it will take two or three years of production before the market lost some of his nervousness.

"It's a gradual recovery in line with our expectations in an environment that is becoming," said Luc Vigneron, CEO of Thales. France and Great Britain, where Thales is firmly established, and Germany are considering a reduction in their defense budgets. Faced with this gives the group confirms its commitment to expand internationally. "We are continuing our campaign to improve our performance and want to take advantage of growth areas in emerging countries," said Luc Vigneron.

The group confirmed its 2010 targets. The sales will be stable, the operating profit margin would be 3 to 4%."An operating profit of 3 to 4% corresponds to a net positive for the group," said Patrick Durand, CFO. Thales has a loss in 2009.

Two contracts uncertain

While the group has already Saffron rebound airline, Thales will benefit later recovery of the aviation sector. It is possible that the group is obliged to take further charges for two contracts, "the situation is still somewhat uncertain": Meltem contract signed in July 2003 with Turkey on the one hand, the contract signed in July 2004 for the military transport plane A400M ordered by seven NATO countries (Germany, France, Spain, United Kingdom, Turkey, Belgium, Luxembourg), on the other. "Discussions are under way with Airbus business," said Luc Vigneron.The President of Thales said that the group has been in question had also been penalized by delays to the A400M.

Thales, which has won three contracts in excess of 100 million euros in the first half of 2010 against nine for the same period in 2009, expected completion in the second half of the supply of 81 satellites in the Iridium group. A contract of one billion euros.

Saffron is still determined to seize Zodiac

Saffron is always seize Zodiac. Jean-Paul Herteman, Chief Executive of the group of aerospace and defense, confirmed Wednesday that a rapprochement with Zodiac absolve synergies. "We make time to convince," said Jean-Paul Herteman. The battle is difficult. The supervisory board of Zodiac refused unanimously on July 11 a merger offer.Didier and Olivier Domange Zarrouati, respectively Chairman of the supervisory board and chief executive, believe that Zodiac may develop "not lean Safran or anyone else."

Optimistic after the publication of its first half results, Safran has also raised its annual forecast. It expects an operating margin of 8% against 7% previously. It provides a turnover close to that of 2009. "The performance in the first half lead us to revise our ambitions higher," said Jean-Paul Herteman. The group made a net profit of 223 million euros in the first half, down 20.6%.

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David Riley, head of Fitch Sovereign risk has certainly not been outright, but he wished to remind the public announcement of his agency last March 30, confirming the rating of "AAA with stable outlook, the best that either.Since then the agency, including half of the experts working in London and New York, has published another "positive comment", May 28, welcoming the conference at the Elysee on public finances with the social partners.

The diagnosis remains the same, if we believe the criteria provided by Fitch. Compared to other AAA-rated sovereign states (a dozen Worldwide), France is characterized by a per capita income slightly below average (around 35,000 dollars against 37,500).

Challenge for France

Instead, it relies on a level of inflation among the lowest and least volatile and "stability of tax revenues" (well above the average for other countries AAA).David Riley has also recalled that France had not had to suffer a banking crisis, unlike the United Kingdom or the United States, and its level of budget deficit below these two countries. Still, the notes are never acquired for eternity. "If the debt level should continue to grow, the question might arise in the medium term. But it is a challenge that France is not alone in facing. "

Fitch's meeting was not intended to scrutinize the French case but to explain the mode of operation of the agency. "If BP makes a mistake in the Gulf of Mexico, we do not criticize all the oil companies so we constantly amalgam when it comes to rating agencies' protests Marc Ladreit de Lacharriere.It will distinguish itself from its major competitors "doing work more than other analysts, in order to provide a diagnosis if not more documented beyond doubt. "Because ultimately, it is the investors who are the referees. The euro area is structurally borrowing outside for more than 1000 billion euros, "he quips. Some would in fact that the ECB could build itself a rating agency, which would obviously be judge and party.

David Riley the opportunity to explain why Fitch is expected to worsen 28 May Spain to AA +, which then was considered the final blow vis-à-vis a country plagued by the suspicion of markets."What then has changed? The worse than expected deterioration of public finances, the slow pace of restructuring savings, the contagion of the crisis and the deteriorating Greek sustainable growth prospects. Our decision was taken after a long period of explanation with the Spanish government, "he says.

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On other markets in Europe, the trend is upward. In London, the Footsie took almost 1% to 5213 points this morning and gained further 0.64% to 5196.59 points shortly after noon. In Frankfurt, the Dax clinching the outset more than 1%, and still earning 1.23% to 6122.17 points in mid-day.

On Friday, the CAC 40 gained just over 1% to just over 3555 points. On Wall Street, the Nasdaq has also allowed U.S. markets finished the week on a positive note after economic indicators, however, mixed.

After a particularly bloody month of May for all equity markets, investors believe, however, that European markets are undervalued.This could naturally incite bargain hunting and so restoring the energy markets.

The start of the week is very quiet with a single statistic, Europe, the industrial production of the Euro Area in April. The agenda will be fleshed out, however, more tomorrow, with a range of indicators on the U.S. real estate, consumption and inflation. The speech of Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke on Wednesday, will also be very influential.

On the foreign exchange market, the strengthening of the euro, long stuck in the $ 1.21, was confirmed this morning – it is trading at 1.2183 dollars against 1.2077 on Friday. The euro is close to $ 1.22 in the wake of the stock market, and good resolutions are shown in deficits on both sides of the Rhine, pending the meeting between Merkel and Sarkozy, this evening after missed appointments Monday .

Values follow

Club Med

The title is featured on Monday, clinching 7.54% to 13.55 euros. Chinese Fosun Group has acquired 7.1% stake in Club Med, where he has a director.

This is the beginning of the conquest of the Chinese market for Club Med. A promising market as the tourism industry in China is driven by a double-digit growth for ten years. The two companies also announce the signing of a strategic partnership agreement in the field of construction and operation of 'quality resorts'haut Guaranteed pay day loans. Friday, closing, Club Med's share jumped from 9.4% to 12.6 euros on the publication of a half-year net profit of 3 million Euros.

Societe Generale

The action jumps from 3.59% to 34.93 euros.Crédit du Nord, a subsidiary of Societe Generale, and BPCE entered into exclusive negotiations for the acquisition by Crédit du Nord, Société Marseillaise de Credit a little over 870 million euros. An operation that was in the pipes for several weeks and was formalized this morning before the opening of the Parisian market. The amount of the transaction is exactly 872 million euros, net dividend for 2009 (for the seller). The CMS was acquired, with other regional banks to HSBC by BPCE in 2008. It has 144 branches and 200,000 customers in southern France. With this transaction, Credit du Nord confirms its strategy of development in the banking system nearby.

Axa

The insurer (3.13% to 13.52 euros) confirmed the sale of part of its life insurance business in the United Kingdom.The buyer, Resolution Group, is prepared to pay 3.3 billion euros to get their hands on this activity. Axa will keep activities damage, life insurance and individual savings. The transaction currently under discussion provides for a lump sum sales of 2.75 Billion Pounds (about 3.3 billion euros). The insurer, however, remember that there is no certainty that current discussions lead to an agreement, note analysts at BNP Paribas.

Renault

Automaker (2.56% to 31.40 euros) should benefit from the information supplied on the weekend by its Russian partner Avtovaz plans to return to the green this year after heavy losses in 2009.The first constructor Russian head out of the water, enjoying the scrappage.

Veolia

The subsidiary of Veolia Water Environment (+1.10% at 21.16 euros) announces the signing of an agreement for the resumption of certain activities of United Utilities Group in Europe. Veolia Water would control Sofiyska Voda company in charge of utilities and water treatment in the city of Sofia, Bulgaria, serving 1.3 million inhabitants, of which Veolia Water would own 58%.

TF1

TF1 wins 1.96% to 12.21 euros. The subsidiary of the Bouygues group (1.23% to 35.770 euros) recorded Friday night at the game of the World Cup Soccer, France, Uruguay, its best audience of 2010. Viewers were 15 million to their desks on Friday night and even 18 million over the end of the meeting."This is the best audience of the Year for TF1 and the 15th best audience for a football game since the inception of Médiamat-Médiamétrie," insists the chain.

LVMH

LVMH gleaning 0.09% to 91.99 euros. Bank of America Merrill Lynch lowered its recommendation on the luxury group and its parent company, Christian Dior (0.63% to 83.23 euros).

Similarly, all European financial markets plunged, hit by renewed concern about the state of the global economy. Sealed by the bank, the European stock exchange experienced a very volatile session.

Resignation Japan

In Japan, the Nikkei index opened on a decline of 1.11% and then will start in mid-session with the eagerly awaited announcement of the resignation of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama center-left.The members of his own Democratic Party (DPJ) had repeatedly called for the resignation of a political leader to revive their chances of winning Senate elections scheduled for July 11. The popularity of the democratic leader, whose voters had doubts about the ability to govern, had indeed collapsed since his arrival to the business eight months ago.

"To revitalize our Party, we must make room quite clear to the Democratic Party. I ask for your cooperation, "said Hatoyama, fourth Prime Minister to leave office after less than a year in Japan.

The Nikkei jumped before exiting in the red

This announcement has benefited the Tokyo Stock Exchange rebounded 0.4%. But the rise was short lived.A few minutes later, the Nikkei fell 0.72% to 9,641 points as investors worried that instability and its impact on economic policy.

"Hatoyama's resignation could lead to delays in the planned announcement this month of the growth strategy and the government's fiscal targets. Whoever will replace Hatoyama work before the Senate elections, to disappoint the voters, "noted Hirotaka Kusabi, economist at Mizuho Research Institute.

The rest of the region follows

In China, investors are still trying to digest the bad news fell yesterday on rising inflation in the country (2.8%) and housing prices (+12.8%). This situation raised fears a bubble whose consequences are more serious than the subprime crisis, observers said.Midway, stock markets in Hong Kong and Shanghai respectively coward 0.36% and 1.60%.

Elsewhere, the same concerns: The Kosdaq Korean (-1.08%), the S & P Australia (-0.37%) down.

Only the Bombay Stock Exchange is in the green, showing an increase of 0.49%.

Larry Summers, the Obama economic adviser, declined Sunday to comment on the case Goldman Sachs, except to state: "This highlights what is at the heart of the president's vision (in the reform of finance) : the importance of transparency. "

Shocked that unpacking before the opening of public hearings Monday in Congress, Goldman Sachs categorically denies having violated the law.It maintains its role as an intermediary to serve institutional clients with differing views on the trend of the real estate market forced her to speculate for a fall on some securities to cover its risks also taken on other positions.

If they prove nothing of fraudulent e-mails made public Saturday by the Senate show that the bank on Wall Street reveled during the crisis, earn so much money, thanks to its derivatives betting on the fall of subprime housing market, while its own customers – including European banks – in poorer inverse operations.

"We will make a big pile of money!"

In July 2007, David Viniar, chief financial officer of Goldman Sachs, learning that the bank had already won $ 51 million by betting on falling subprime reacted in an email: "It gives an idea of what might happen to those who not a big short position in low fee pay day loans. "

In October 2007, while the housing market plunge, a trader from the bank sent an email to his colleague: "It seems we will make a big pile of money!" The answer: "Yes, we are well positioned … In 2007, the bank led by Lloyd Blankfein has achieved record profits of 11.6 billion dollars that enabled him to pocket a bonus record of $ 67.9 million.During the same period, rival banks, including Morgan Stanley, suffered massive devaluation of their assets.

On Monday, Lloyd Blankfein and six of his colleagues were summoned to explain himself before the Senate subcommittee charged with investigating the financial crisis. Among them, Fabrice Tourre, a French 31 years, accused of fraud by the SEC, the gendarme of the U.S. financial markets. There is theoretically no link between the two surveys. But they are on the same subject: conflicts of interest of Goldman Sachs derivatives markets of mortgages.An email signed by Fabrice Tourre in 2007 shows his pessimism about the products he elaborated: "This market is completely dead and the poor little subprime borrowers will not be long." Fabrice Tourre will even be compared to Frankenstein for creating products that will turn against their owners, by precipitating the collapse of the U.S. housing bubble and the global financial crisis.

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The latest example, Viktor Vekselberg, thirteenth fortunes of Russia as the magazine Finans (6.2 billion euros in 2010), has been entrusted by the Kremlin to oversee the creation, in the vicinity of Moscow, d 'a Silicon Valley in the Russian. This project is intended to "modernize" the country, allowing it to reduce its addiction to oil and gas. And here's what mogul materials, like Rich's colleagues, converted into information technology.

The name of his friend, Roman Abramovich, the third national fortune and owner of Chelsea, is also cited for leading a Sports Council.According to business daily "Vedomosti", he would be assisted in his task by the chairman of Gazprom, Alexei Miller and his counterpart Russian Railways, Vladimir Yakunin, a close ally of Vladimir Putin.

In view of the Winter Games in Sochi 2014 Sport is built in another national cause. To transform the resort on the Black Sea, backed by the Caucasus Mountains, Showcasing mountaineering, the oligarchs have started to invest part of their fortune in the construction of hotels and ski resorts.Roads, rail link, sports, everything is built.

Quest for new money to invest

In addition to public companies Gazprom and Sberbank, are present the world's leading aluminum Rusal, Oleg Deripaska (10.4 billion euros), and his colleague from Interros, Vladimir Potanin (7.4 billion euros) , a fan of skiing.

In search of money to invest in Sochi and the Caucasus, the government even thinks to "repatriate" in Russian billionaires past events such as Telman Ismailov, party building palaces in Turkey, or Mikhail Gutseriyev, whose oil company Russneft had been transferred, under pressure, a close Putin No teletrack payday loans.

What the Russian oligarchs finance the development of their country is quite natural in the eyes of the Prime Minister.In the wake of the dissolution of the USSR, they have made a fortune putting his hand on assets sold off by power, or later, putting themselves in the wake of Putin.

During the last financial crisis, the state mobilized its resources and budget for banking rescuing oligarchs, hoping that they will owe him for his gesture. Recently, the prime minister threatened to punish financially Vladimir Potanin and Mikhail Prokhorov to have under-invested in energy production, even though they had "purchased assets for kopecks.

In respect of the first clan of oligarchs, "Putin behaves like a loving father, while scolding the children," says Tatiana Stanova?a, expert at the Center for Political Technologies. Gazprom is lowered, custom power, to build a ski resort may seem to defy the laws of modern management.And sometimes leads Russian billionaires to drag their feet, especially when the investment seems risky. But so far none of them have refused to run.

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So the reimbursement by Social Security for this treatment is only 35%. And the product, which received the worst rating in terms of "improving the medical service rendered" and should be sold cheaper than similar treatments. Poor reward for fifteen years of research on this product.

Sanofi declined to comment, according to the newspaper, which said that the Commission's opinion is only "advisory" from the Economic Health Products, under the Ministry of Health.It is this body that negotiates with the laboratory conditions with the Social Security reimbursements.

Sanofi is one billion euros per year

However, Sanofi is quite a setback. Largely symbolic. For the pharmaceutical group is criticizing France. The Multaq had already been judged as not providing cost-effective.

If he agrees that France is not a huge market for the group to 29 billion euros of revenue, reputation could take a hit.

Counter the loss of patent

The French giant has bet big on this treatment, while many patents will soon expire.Natixis analysts have estimated that the contribution to turnover in the long term would be "significant": Courtesy of European marketing, which allows the group to receive an exclusive ten years, and that obtained United States (exclusive of five years), Sanofi-Aventis is expected to garner about one billion euros per year on average until 2019 with this future blockbuster.

Specifically, in 2019, the "turnover of 800 million euros in 2019 globally for the product, after peaking at 1.45 billion in 2015, before falling U.S. sales from 2016, then their disappearance, "say the strategists, calling the Multaq" relay major growth. "

For them, Multaq is "one of the four pillars to an increase in earnings per share by 2014, with Vacina, Lantus, and emerging countries, where the group leader.

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The group said that 2009 was a year of very mixed in terms of activity, particularly in the automobile.The decrease in turnover of 8.8% in 2009 masks a decline in activity earlier this year (-19% in the first half of 2009) and a recovery later this year.

In 2010, further development in emerging countries

This year, Plastic Omnium will continue its expansion in China with two new plants, and India with the entry into production of a third plant in partnership with Suzuki-Maruti Payday Loan for Bad Credit !!!?? ?!!!???!!!.

Regarding activity in early 2010, it is comparable to the end of 2009 with production volumes supported by various bonuses bet breaks up in Europe and growth in emerging countries.

The group hopes to achieve in the first half 2010 operating margin similar to that of the second half of 2009.For the full year, it expects a slight growth in turnover.

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