International & World Report

Often criticized by customers, the outsourcing of call centers to foreign countries is becoming a government priority. According to Le Parisien on Sunday, the record has been taken over by the Secretary of State for Employment Laurent Wauquiez. The latter is studying a plan of action to fight against the leakage of these jobs outside French territory.

To emphasize the installation of these centers in France, the Secretary of State may well introduce a surcharge "of calls from sites located abroad.Conversely, companies deciding to keep their call centers in France would receive the "nudges" as aid in recruitment, training, installation in rural areas or relief from social security contributions, believes Learn daily.

More transparency

Laurent Wauquiez would generally aim to "make practices more transparent" left to prepare "a list of poor performers. The fight against the relocation, however, looks very difficult. According to latest estimates, dating to 2008, the Union of professional contact center (SP2C), an employee of a call center Morocco is for example paid between 400 and 450 euros a month against a minimum of 1320 euro gross France (including bonuses and thirteenth month).The battle is also likely to face the refusal of the Commission in Brussels which could object to these tax measures.

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While Wall Street and European markets suffered heavy losses Thursday, stock markets in the Asia-Pacific have taken the path down this Friday, a day after sitting flat.

Around 6.45 am, the Nikkei 225 abandoned nearly 2% to 9731 points, rapidly away from the 10,000 points mark. Consumer prices in Japan excluding perishables, fell 1.2% year on year in May, the fifteenth consecutive monthly decline, said Friday the Ministry of Home Affairs. Excluding not only nutrition, but also energy, consumer prices appear down 1.6% over one year.

Elsewhere, the mood is gloomy, with Hang Seng (Hong Kong Stock Exchange) that descends from 0.65% to 20,599 points, the S & P / ASX Australian yields 1.4% to 4417 points, and Straits of Singapore who drops more tentatively 0.1% to 2844 points.In India, the Bombay SE 30 was down 0.73% at 17,600 points.

The yuan continues to rise

In China, Shanghai fold from 0.69% at 20,590 points. On the eve of the G20 Toronto, Chinese President Hu Jintao called on Thursday for a fresh start and a strengthening of relations between China and Canada, despite some disputes.

The Central Bank of China has also set an exchange rate of yuan against the dollar lower on Friday, which means that the yuan appreciates.The institute has decided on a central parity of 6.7896 yuan against the dollar, 0.3% higher than the 6.8100 yuan to the dollar yesterday.

In its statement, the central bank said it wanted to keep the yuan "basically stable", a term required to show its willingness to avoid any sudden movement of the currency.

The oil also

Crude prices were up Friday in electronic trading in Asia, investors wanting to believe in some indicators better than expected in the United States despite doubts about the U.S. economy. The barrel is 76.65 dollars.

Thursday, across the Atlantic, new jobless claims in the U.S. fell for the first time in three weeks, more than expected, but the new orders for durable goods fell for the first time in six months in May from particular down by purchases in the aviation sector.

This was both a first and a dress rehearsal. In six years of Socialist government, the unions had never called for national strike in Spain José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero. But since the mobilization of officials Tuesday, the divorce between the executive and the two largest trade unions – Comisiones Obreras (CCOO) and CGU – is officially consummated.

Pressed by their bases, the unions had no choice but to break with Zapatero. That, of course, the single most dramatic reduction plan deficits that ignited the powder: falling wages in the public service, 5% on average in the month of June, arouses indignation public employees. But the unions' own admission, is the absence of any consultation that infuriates most."We do not even ask for the withdrawal of the measure," says Julio Lacuerda, the Secretary General of the Federation of utilities UGT. The unions are aware that these decisions will be implemented. The austerity plan is required by the markets, the European Union and … by the United States, including the president himself, Barack Obama, called Zapatero payday loan no faxing.

A war of figures

Therefore, the event serves as a test of officials for each game. The first testing their strength before calling, "if necessary", a general strike. The executive, for its part, gauge the discontent before announcing new measures unpopular. First, the reform of the labor market, to be unveiled June 16 Meanwhile, everyone engaged in a war of numbers.For unions, 75% of staff were on strike Tuesday. The government says they were only 11%.

Above all, workers' representatives refuse to be the only ones to pay. "Why do we keep our troops in Afghanistan? Why do we continue to offer 900 million euros in tax subsidies to the Catholic Church? "Interrogates Julio Lacuerda. While Zapatero announced the creation of a new tax on the rich and inspired by the French TFR. But according to his own statements, "99.99%" of the Spaniards should escape.

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While Asian markets are changing this Friday morning in the wake of the rise on Wall Street Thursday night, the Paris stock exchange should follow suit to the opening, showing a slight increase. Around 8:10, futures on the CAC 40 displayed on the increase, +0.7% to 4006 points.

Thursday evening, the CAC 40 lost 1.2% and has crossed back to the lower threshold of 4000 points. The other major stock markets fell back in unison. In London the FTSE lost 0.86% while in Frankfurt the Dax has yielded 0.81% at closing.Note that the LSE has found its place in the first quarter from a number of European IPOs, according to PriceWaterhouseCoopers.

The concern of financial markets is felt continually faced with the fragility of public finances of several countries, particularly Greece.

Statistics in Europe

This Friday, INSEE published before the opening of trading, industrial production for the month of February. The same statistics institute will release the results of its monthly surveys of the European economy for March, at noon. Other indicators monitored by the markets, the index of cost of construction, and commercial rents in the fourth quarter.

In Germany, foreign trade for the month of February will be known, at 8 am No faxing pay day loans.In the United Kingdom, are the producer prices in March which will be published.

In the United States, no statistics major is expected on Friday.

France Telecom provided by the Paris court

France Info radio said the prosecutor of Paris will open a judicial inquiry after the 35 suicides by employees of France Telecom.

Air France posted a traffic increase of 4.7% for the month of March, a first for a year. The group remains to Ryanair. To also monitor the impact on the airline industry's consolidation movement that hovers now. According to the American press, U.S. Airways and United Airlines are considering a reconciliation. In addition, British Airways and Iberia have finalized their merger agreement.

The specialist luxury yacht Rodriguez returned Thursday after the stock market success of the restructuring of its debt.The share price rose yesterday by more than 138.97%.

Renault, Nissan and its Japanese partner the Italian energy group Enel signed Thursday a Memorandum of Understanding for the development in Italy of charging infrastructure for electric vehicles.

Cegid, publisher of management software, announced a 7% decline in net sales in the first quarter to 58 million euros and a gross margin of 87.9% against 87.5% a year earlier.

Haro on stress associated with transport. In a study whose findings were published Monday in Le Parisien, Technologia firm specializing in the prevention of occupational risks, points to the adverse effects of increasingly frequent suffered by employees Ile. Saturated lines (lines 1, 3, 6, 7 and 13 are officially), frequent delays (more than 20,000 delays on the single line of busy RERA, in a year), and companies increasingly prompt to relocate their offices in the suburbs for reasons of economy: this is at least enough to increase stress levels of employees affected by these transport commuters daily.15 to 20% of 8 million passengers who travel each day on the Paris network would be affected, according to Jean-Claude Delgenes, CEO of Technologia.

"A triple penalty"

The study, conducted from discussions with employees and more than 150 HR managers, staff representatives or the Committee of Hygiene and Health at Work, underscores the impact of such inconvenience Health employees, and quality of life in the business. "SMEs are the structures whose operation suffers most from these repeated delays, due to their low numbers," says Jean-Claude Delgenes. Employee side, in addition to fatigue, stress and loss of family life brought about by the slowness of some transport is sometimes the career advancement that is hampered by these delays are difficult to predict."For those employees who bear several hours a day on trains or buses arrive tired at work and see their careers blocked, it's triple trouble," says Jean-Claude Delgenes.

Proposals to stimulate discussion

A finding against which the employees interviewed appeared resigned. The firm Technologia, which makes ten proposals (favored by the carpool, or the establishment of an efficient information bound travelers), wants to mobilize otherwise elected on this issue due to the regional elections. A yard more, while companies with more than 1,000 employees will be considered next week by the government, according to their degree of commitment against the psycho-social risks.

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Forthe taxpayers with assets hidden abroad, it is too late to repent. The cell regulation introduced by the end of April Bercy for those wishing to come into line with the Inland Revenue closed Thursday at 18 hours. Reportedly, a few days before the deadline, it had treated more than 3 000 applications. On December 9, Eric Woerth, budget minister, spoke of 1 400 cases to bring back 500 million euros into state coffers. "Since the case of HSBC list started, we have achieved records, telling a lawyer a few days ago.

Still, the results obtained by the French in cell eight months paled in comparison with performance in Italy.The tax is to regulate trans 95 billion in three months! The state has recovered 5 billion of revenue, and the measure has been extended.

But in Italy, it was simply an amnesty: 5% tax on amounts settled, period. Not so in France, where the tax was due to pay (three years for income tax six years for the ISF and inheritance). The French Treasury not negotiating that penalties and interest.

20% of capital for tax

"It was interesting when he had inherited more than six years of hidden assets abroad and that you did not then fed into account. The additional tax due is three years and six IR EWB, was increased by 15% at maximum, "explains Val?rie Harnois-Mussard, a lawyer with Fidal. The taxpayer could get away with leaving 20% of its capital tax.The regulation was much more expensive if the death was within the last six years, because of inheritance. And the tax rebate did nothing fabulous for those who had actively concealed funds. Another obstacle: the documents to provide the tax authorities were numerous.

This relative lack of mercy has always been assumed by Eric Woerth, who would not hear of amnesty. But his all-out offensive against fraudsters – with, culminating in its Communication on a list held by the Treasury, 3 000 people with accounts in Switzerland – has not helped to create a serene atmosphere. Households were afraid of having to undergo inspections in fiscal 2010 and subsequent years if they showed up in the cell.Some taxpayers have hexagonal even made a more radical choice: to settle permanently in Switzerland.

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The euro ended the year in small form. For the first time since early September, the single currency rose again Friday to below $ 1.43 and briefly touched a low point, on Monday at 1.4280 dollar. Last month, the euro was trading at $ 1.50 again, "a disaster," was then proclaimed Henri Guaino, special adviser to Nicolas Sarkozy, now more discreet about the changes. Once is not custom, it is fundamental to the European economy, considered worse than in the U.S., affecting the markets.

The decline of the euro began in early December with the debt crisis Greek degraded by Fitch. It widened last week when Standard & Poor's followed this movement. "The market remains skeptical about the state budget of Greece, which should continue to dampen prospects for the euro," says Jane Foley cabinet Forex.com.

Debts under surveillance

One Member State trembles, and the whole currency area flickering. Especially that Greece is not alone in worrying the markets. The debts of Spain and Ireland, which have surged with the crisis, are also under close surveillance.

Financial solidarity with countries in distress, implicitly shown by German Chancellor Angela Merkel at the European Council has not been enough to reassure markets. Even if they are all very positive news from the United States seem, by comparison, the best news for investors. "The United States are ultimately not so badly placed compared to other major world economies," says a strategist at HSBC in Hong Kong.

Overseas, unemployment has stopped growing in November, the U.S. economy could even recreate jobs in the first quarter.In 2010, all institutes ensure the growth of the United States looks twice as strong as that of the eurozone. The dollar's rise also reflects an early turning point for monetary policy. The Fed said after its last monetary policy committee that it would leave its policy rate close to zero for a "prolonged period", but it plans to turn a gradual withdrawal of liquidity from month March which will make dollar investments more attractive.

A third factor supporting the dollar this year, said Patrick Artus, Research Director at Natixis: purchases of greenbacks by the Chinese central bank is rife, Beijing had no intention of letting the yuan appreciate against the dollar …