International & World Report

This year, no fewer than five new brands join forces for the first time in the Tour: Alcatel, Qatar Airways, Europcar (which also sponsors a team), and Banette Sojasun. It's better than in 2010, where three new partners (Digital, Teisseire, Cakes Saint-Michel) had entered the Tour.

It is true that the pyramidal organization sponsors tickets with different specific and visibility – enables sponsors to enjoy the varied biggest cycling race in the world. To be included in the club of four key partners alongside LCL, Vittel, Carrefour or Skoda, with arrangements for wider visibility and exclusivity of the brand associated with the Tour, it takes 3.5 to 5,000,000 of euros per year.

For their part the official partners (ten in total) as Antargaz, Orange, Festina, AG2R La Mondiale, Brandt or the PMU (the green jersey sponsor) must raise between 600,000 and one million euros. For that amount, they have a pavilion at the Village, a place in the publicity caravan and a right of communication associated with the Tour. Finally, the 17 official suppliers, engaged for three years, such as the ever-present Cochonou (14 years on the run), Nesquik, Sodexo, Etap Hotel and Haribo, capitalizing heavily on trade marketing operations, but are not associated with the sports section. Average amount of investment: between 300 and 500,000 euros.

Not to mention the octogenarian Caravan advertising that drives the pre-race with 160 vehicles and thirty brands that are paying 37,000 euros for the right to four vehicles (6300 euros per additional vehicle) and distribute the artists receive "goodies" . In anticipation of its 40 year history, has completely revamped its Cochonou device caravan and bobs will distribute 100,000 collectors, 400,000 sachets sausage, or 5000 bags. "Since our arrival in this race, we settled in aided awareness 95%.As for our market share by volume, it increases by 1.5 points during the competition each summer to 12%, "said Schneider Laétitia, Brand Manager for Cochonou.

Proof if any of the enthusiasm for marketing the event, we already know a new partner of the Tour in 2012: Le Coq Sportif, which will become the new supplier of ASO, some 60 years after a first experience!

New technologies invite themselves

Like likes to remember year after year Yvon Breton, No. 1 group collective foresight AG2R La Mondiale, signing 15-year presence in the bicycle, via a team (9 million budget) and a partnership with ASO, "what is the event that can give his name to a team that generates advertising equivalent of several million euros?" In 2010, they corresponded to 90 100% free credit score.5 million purchase of space or a new level, against 63 million euros in 2009. "We remain on the bike because it can continue to install the brand," he insists.Traveling agency that the group installed on each step also enables it to host more than 40,000 people during the three weeks of the competition and also to distribute the number of "goodies".

The media is probably the maximum calculation made by Alcatel One Touch, a newcomer to the team of partners ASO, which is the first investment in sports sponsorship. "We have a public position and the Tour is the premier event that allows us to reach out to families, much more available at this time of year, because vanaces," says Ludovic Leray, head of sponsorship. For his debut in the sport, the distributor of mobile phones and internet products will have a visibility distance through the appearance of its logo during the "course info" for the steps.It will also be the first partner to the general public to support the publicity caravan of the inside line, thanks to its smart phones and via Facebok and Twitter. Alcatel One Touch will also benefit from the device and expects to receive 550 hospitality guests during the Tour.

The passion is the same side of town who dream of one day hosting the festival of cycling. London did not hesitate to pay 10 million euros for the Tour in 2007, bringing together more than one million spectators along the Thames. The budget for a city of Grand departure starts at 2 million euros oeut effectivelment exceed the threshold of 10 million. Fortunately, the bill is more reasonable for the typical stages: 90 000 euros for a city of arrival, 60 000 euros for a departure city or 150,000 euros for the candidates to the city of rest.Result: ASO boasts more than 200 cities bidding to host the next edition of the Tour. What up years of the race tracks.

The ASO model is it infinitely expandable? "One wonders how the public finds it among the many brands partner on the Tour. Too many companies these may influence the visibility futures, "warns Marc Mazodier, research professor in marketing at the ISG business school. Specialist ambush marketing (ie ambush marketing), it stresses the need for brands to differentiate themselves from each other by a real working partnerships activation.

The indexes are volatile on Wall Street Monday. After starting at equilibrium, the Dow Jones returns to the 12,000 points mark and goes up from 0.70% to 12,020 points in the morning. S & P and Nasdaq rising 0.86% respectively in 2675 and 0.61% points to 1276 points.

This hesitation is tinged with nervousness in many markets, on both sides of the Atlantic, while determining opens one week in Greece. The vote on Wednesday and Thursday by the Greek Parliament, the new austerity plan imposed on the country already focused the attention of investors.

In this tense atmosphere, the euro regained a little against the dollar, while still fears of contagion in the eurozone. To 15 hours, the single European currency was worth 1.4199 dollars against 1.4190 dollars on Friday evening at 21 hours.For their part, oil prices fell Monday at the opening in New York, still within the scope of the decision of consuming countries to market crude oil dipped into their reserves. To 15 hours, on the New York Mercantile Exchange (Nymex), a barrel of "light sweet crude" for August delivery traded at 90.51 dollars, down 65 cents from Friday.

Household spending disappointing

On the macroeconomic front, consumer spending of U.S. households were unchanged in May for the first time in nearly a year, while revenues increased 0.3%, slightly less than expected, according statistics released Monday by the Commerce Department. Adjusted for inflation, spending fell by 0.1% in May for the second consecutive month.The decline in vehicle sales after the disruption of production caused by the earthquake of March 11 in Japan may explain the decline.

The PCE price index base (core) has also increased by 0.3%, its biggest increase since October 2009, after growing 0.2% in April. On an annual basis, the index closely watched by the Federal Reserve, rose 1.2% against 1.1% the previous month.

"These are disappointing figures: the actual use sign its second decline after a strong increase in the first quarter," said Inna Mufteeva, an economist at Natixis, saying "more concerned about the risks to the short-term economic recovery. "

Other indicators U business card.S. manufacturers are also expected this week.And they may not much reassure investors already worried about the slowdown out of global growth and problems, ever more acute, the European sovereign debt.According to analysts at Aurel BGC, regional surveys of manufacturing, Dallas (Monday), of Richmond (Tuesday), then Chicago and Milwaukee (Thursday) could further deteriorate.

The ISM manufacturing index for its national will on Friday, as car sales in June and the numbers of the activity in the construction sector.

Nike and Black & Decker to a

On the corporate side, Nike (0.91% to 81.92 dollars) will publish on Monday, before the market opening results for the fourth quarter, before an information day, from Tuesday, with analysts, on these results and the long-term strategy around the CEO, Mark Parker at the headquarters of Beaverton (in Oregon).

Stanley Black & Decker (1.49% to 70.31 dollars) also adds that on Monday the offer made by the Swedish Securitas Niscayah of his compatriot, a supplier of safety equipment, with a proposal valuing the company a , 2 billion, including debt.

Treatment of diabetes developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb Lab (-0.50% to 28.79 dollars), in conjunction with AstraZeneca, was effective in a study over two years, but an increasing number of cases of bladder cancer or breast cancer was observed in patients.

Philip Morris (0.39% to 65.36 dollars) is threatening to launch legal action against the Australian government, which intends to impose on tobacco packaging generic without distinctive logo, to fight against smoking.

Facebook weigh $ 70 billion

Note that the investment fund Capital GVS took a small stake in Facebook, valuing the social network about $ 70 billion (49 billion euros). The fund said Monday it has bought 225,000 shares at an average price of 29.28 dollars each.

The number of outstanding shares of Facebook is about 2.4 billion, according to data specialist Sharepost. Facebook leaders consider an inevitable IPO but are silent on his calendar. At $ 70 billion, Facebook is valued slightly below Amazon. Com, Cisco Systems or Hewlett-Packard.

Even stronger in Asia on Monday morning, investors reacted badly to the new rescue plan for Greece: the Paris Bourse, a technical problem prevents the scoring but when the problem is solved, the CAC is expected to fall sharply and move under the 3800 points, which had not happened since March 18. "Some technical problems occurred during the pre-opening, the markets could not open on time and are working to resolve this issue as soon as possible," said NYSE Euronext exchange group at the time of Opening assumed the Paris Bourse, at 9 am.

Despite a new rescue plan for Greece launched last night by finance ministers in Europe, markets remain worried and disappointed "investors continue to seek a quick fix that is not the working time of European political authorities.The difficulties in finding compromises will continue to maintain the highest concern, "warns one at CM-CIC.

After the reassuring words of French and German leaders who have displayed a welcome unity Friday, the firm tone adopted by the ministers said that the issue will be very long to resolve. The central bankers in the eurozone have defined the conditions of payment of a further tranche of loans in July, but the finance ministers of the euro area indicate that the release of the loan must be accompanied by the vote of a new plan of austerity and privatization by the Greek Parliament. Banks and other private creditors and participate in this new plan. However the contours of that plan remains to be defined.

In Milan, the stock market fall of over 2% after the warning from the rating agency Moody's on Friday night.The agency said Friday it planned to lower the debt rating of Italy, currently set at "Aa2." The agency said the risks to growth, financial markets and the government's ability to reduce the deficit. Featuring Dax index of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange opened sharply down Monday from 1.20% to 7078.59 points against 7164.05 at the close Friday. The London Stock Exchange it retrograde from 0.87% to 5665.24 points.

On the currency side, the euro weakened against the dollar: 7:45 to Monday morning, the euro lost 0 instant personal loans guaranteed.57% to 1.4225 points, showing that the meeting euroépenne last night did not convince the markets. In addition, oil continues to fall sharply, quoting under $ 92 in New York.

Opening of the Paris Air Show

All eyes will be mostly shot on the Paris Air Show, which opens Monday.Bad news for Airbus (parent company: EADS) last night, an incident of a private Airbus A380 giant aircraft flight, the aircraft had struck the wing of a building while being towed on taxiway of the airport. Boeing, he launches the new version of its popular 747 jetliner, highly anticipated.

In addition, the CEO of EADS, Louis Welsh, said the sale of 22.5% stake held by French and German states could be done without exposing the group to a hostile takeover, note leFinancial Times. Louis Welsh evokes an existing structure "extremely hard" for the development of the company.

Sanofi-Aventis. An investigation into a corruption case involving employees of the pharmaceutical group in Germany was opened, said Sunday a spokesman for prosecutors in Verden."Sanofi confirms that there is an ongoing investigation and that he will cooperate with the authorities related to this investigation," said his side a spokesman for the group.

PSA Peugeot Citroën. The mayor of Aulnay-sous-Bois (Seine-Saint-Denis), Gerard Segura, announced Friday it had requested an appointment at Industry Minister Eric Besson for clarification on the future site of PSA Peugeot Citroën.

Areva / EDF. According to reports in The Tribune, Nicolas Sarkozy has warned a week ago the CEO of EDF Proglio the departure of Anne Lauvergeon.He finds himself in a strong position.

The French group Publicis has bought Chinese Genedigi, specializing in public relations, events and digital marketing, with about 400 employees, for an undisclosed amount, he said Monday.

"CONTEST: Estimate the Cac 40 in late June

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Asian stock markets follow divergent paths on Wednesday. Markets are generally reassured by U.S. data released Tuesday, less bad than expected on the price front in the production and sales details. But the reluctance dominates.

In Japan, the Nikkei decides to follow the good mood on Wall Street has ended sharply higher on Tuesday. The benchmark index of the Tokyo Stock Exchange gained 0.28% to 9574.32 points at closing. The Topix, wider, took 0.22% to 824.65 points. Again, the action of the electric company Tokyo Electric Power (TEPCO), operator of the nuclear accident in Fukushima, illustrated by a jump of 32.12%, after the government submitted to Parliament Support project to fund compensation for victims. The title had already taken 25% yesterday.

In contrast, Hong Kong and Shanghai are losing ground.The Hang Seng loose 0.39% and the Shanghai Composite was down 0.49%. Investors are troubled by the decision of the People's Bank of China to meet Tuesday to 50 basis points on required reserve ratio of banks, hoping to contain high inflation that poses many economic and social risks. Beijing had announced earlier that consumer prices rose 5 guaranteed personal loan approval.5% in May, an unprecedented growth in nearly three years. The banking sector battered the image of Bank of China (-1.27%) and HSBC Holdings (-1.01%).

The KOSPI Korea following the Chinese markets and decline of 0.17%. Same thing for the Indian Sensex losing 0.31% and the S & P dropped 0.43% Australian. In Australia, the rating is pulled down by the airline industry. Qantas Airways (-1.06%) and Blue Holdings (-3.33%) and are penalized by their decision to cancel domestic flights due to volcanic emissions.

Trend mixed before U.S. crude stocks

The time is also reluctance on the oil markets on Wednesday. In morning trading, a barrel of light sweet crude for July delivery lost 25 cents to 99.12 dollars while that of Brent North Sea crude for delivery rose 49 cents identical to 120.65 dollars.

Investors await the day the report on the status of stocks of petroleum products in the United States. Analysts surveyed by Dow Jones Newswires, crude oil inventories have fallen by 500,000 barrels last week. In contrast, gasoline stocks had risen by 400,000 barrels and distillates (including diesel and heating oil) of 900,000 barrels.

While the rating agency Standard & Poor's downgraded three notches note of Greece who becomes the country with the lowest rated in the world, the eminent economist Nouriel Roubini sees the end of the eurozone. In an article published in the Financial Times, the man who announced the financial crisis of 2008 estimated that countries of the European periphery abandon the euro within five years.

In the eyes of Nouriel Roubini, the debt crisis that weakens current euro area highlights the flaws in this monetary union. In fact, the euro zone has never been an "optimum currency area", ie a group of countries has any interest in sharing a single currency. There is indeed always been too strong and competitive economic differences between countries in the euro area.The founding fathers of the euro area, however, hoped that the differences between fiscal, monetary and exchange rates are offset by an acceleration of structural reforms within the euro zone countries. These measures would then have enabled the countries of the eurozone converge.

Without economic convergence, the euro area is doomed to failure

But "the reality is quite different," says Nouriel Roubini. Following the establishment of a common monetary policy, countries are folded on the weapon budget to adjust their economic policies. Very different policies have been implemented within the eurozone. Consequently, the lack of fiscal discipline in countries like Greece and Portugal involved in the birth of speculative bubbles in other countries like Spain or Ireland. And finally, the peripheral countries have become less competitive.

Economist reaffirms that to work, creating a currency area must be accompanied by a fiscal policy even as the establishment of supranational sources of income or the issuance of sovereign bonds Commons. In the absence of economic convergence, the euro area is doomed to failure, according to the economist.

Thus, Nouriel Roubini believes that there is now a way to restore the competitiveness of peripheral countries: leaving the euro, return of national currencies and depreciation. Such a scenario seems inconceivable today, is the economist who said that nothing says that in five years this idea has not gained ground, especially if the economies of peripheral countries are stagnating. Unless the idea of ​​a Euro reaches more federal drilling, some European leaders call for that greater European integration.

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The European Union (EU) comes to the rescue of its farmers. The European Commission agreed Tuesday to revise upwards in a "substantial" his proposal to release 150 million euros to compensate producers of vegetables in Europe. This is to cope with the losses suffered by the fruit and vegetables after the psychosis to EHEC bacteria has killed 24 people in Europe.

Brussels proposed to compensate the losses up to 30%. But a large majority of European countries have found that it was not nearly enough and have had "strong pressure" to review the amounts rise, according to a diplomatic source.

The exact amount of aid will however be adjusted estimates by country. "We will take the period from late May, marking the beginning of the crisis at the end of June" to calculate the amount of compensation, "said Agriculture Commissioner, Ciolos.This envelope will be accompanied by compensation to 30% of the actual value of losses since the outbreak of epidemics in early May in Germany.

Insufficient support

The only Spaniards consider that the bill because of the boycott of their products by European consumers has cost them 200 million euros. In France, the bill, according to professionals, is approaching 5 million.

French and Spanish Ministers of Agriculture have also questioned the principle of a refund only 30% of losses paydayloans. "What we want is there an answer for all producers, whether or not members of producer organizations and 100% of fair market value of losses," said the Spaniard Rosa Aguilar. The French Bruno Le Maire for his claims for a refund "to the nearest euro.

Berlin slammed

Germany on the other hand was roundly criticized for his handling of the crisis by European Commissioner for Health in the European Parliament meeting in Strasbourg on Tuesday. She had made allegations, soon withdrawn, cons of cucumber Spanish after the demonstration of the first cases of contamination. "It is critical that national authorities are not lining up to give alerts unproven, because it creates problems and psychosis," warned John Dalli."It is important to trigger alerts when certain scientific data," he said.

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The Cac 40, which is briefly fell below the 3900 points early in the day, closing up slightly on Wednesday. The index gained 0.31% to 3928.99 points.

On the stock market in Frankfurt, the Dax ended up 0.28% to 7170.94 points and the FTSE-100 rose at the close of 0.20% to 5870.14 points.

The OECD has reassured the United States and the euro area this year are expected to grow faster than expected, respectively 2.6% and 2% (against 2.2% and 1.7% previously), considers Wednesday the organization that maintains unchanged its forecast for 2012 to + 3.1% + 2%.

Concerns about the crisis of European debt have somewhat affected the odds: the morale of Germans, according to Gfk survey, should continue its degradation in June for the third straight month due to the debt crisis in euro and soaring oil prices. The index shows a decrease to 5.5 against 5.7 in MayIn addition, the Netherlands and Germany are threatening to commit the privatization of the Greek economy to foreign experts, reveals leFinancial Times. A new threat which seeks to lobby the Greek government to take drastic cost-saving measures.

United States, orders for durable goods fell more than expected in April, posting their largest decline in six months after the March increase, official statistics show on Wednesday. The U.S. Department of Commerce reported a 3.6% decline in orders in April after rising by 4.4% (revised from +4.1%) in March. Analysts polled by Reuters on average expected a decline of 2.2%.

With regard to the Icelandic volcano, France should be minimally affected, which should reassure the airline industry.

On the foreign exchange market, the euro is stable against the dollar on Wednesday.Late afternoon in Paris, the European single currency was worth 1.4110 dollars against 1.4100 dollars late Tuesday.

Airbus confident for Le Bourget

Side companies, cyclical industrial and banking resume colors. Renault (+1.65%) leads the CAC 40 in front of BNP Paribas (1.40%) and Societe Generale (1.27%).

Consumer complaints of gas and electricity rose 25% in 2010, about problems with their energy supplier.The mediator of Energy notes that complaints from customers at 43% of GDF Suez (-0.39% to 25.58 euros), 38% of those of EDF (+0.60% at 28.44 euros), 12% of Direct Energy and 4% of customers Poweo (balance to 3.91 euros).

BigBen Interactive (7.56% to 9.68 euros) jumped to the Paris Stock Exchange for its resumption of trading, after reaching an agreement to buy Modelabs, an operation that will allow him to change size and diversification, analysts note.

Airbus and its parent EADS (-1.20% to 22,30 euros) were optimistic Tuesday on future orders at the Paris Air Show in June in a market "active."

Carrefour (-0.03% to 30.28 euros) announced Wednesday the appointment of Mathilde Lemoine to the position of independent director of the group, replacing Jean-Martin Folz, who left the board for divergence of views on strategy.

The French group Alstom and its Chinese joint venture Casco signed two contracts worth a total of 85 million euros for the supply of signaling systems in metros of Shanghai (east) and Kunming (south).

The association of minority shareholders (Adam) who assigned Tuesday referred the saddle Hermes (-0.82% to 174.40 euros) to "deprive" the essential rights to vote at the next family meeting, has been confronted with an invalid procedure and the case was adjourned to July 12.Or after the meeting to be held June 30

Casino (-0.19% to 72.44 euros) denied on Tuesday it had agreed to the opening of the opening of negotiations between the Brazilian distributor GPA, which holds 35%, and Carrefour Brazil.

PPR (1.06% to 119 euros) and Volcom announced Tuesday it had received notification of the end of the statutory review period on the bid of French on the American brand.

Rexel (-0.20% to 17.70 euros) announced Tuesday it had won its bond issue of 500 million euros, whose order book has surpassed 1.8 billion euros.

Eurazeo (-0.30% to 56.07 euros) on Tuesday announced a capital increase, offering its shareholders one new share for 20 old shares held as of May 25, 2011.

The land Gecina (+0.19% at 98.70 euros), in 2nd place behind France in Unibail-Rodamco will continue to sell its assets in Spain and in the logistics industry, said Tuesday its chief executive Christophe Clamageran .

BioMerieux (+0.12% at 78.13 euros) announced Tuesday that the Health Authority (FDA) had recorded rapid testing and automated molecular diagnostic NucliSENS EasyQ MRSA screening for patients infected with resistant Staphylococcus Aureus methicillin.

Europacorp (0.71% to 4.18 euros) will publish its annual turnover, while LCD (poultry) will announce its annual results after-hours trading.

This is a first. Nearly 1000 makers and observers of the Internet will meet in Paris tomorrow and Wednesday to participate in e-G8 Forum. Sizing of the digital economy, as Mark Zuckerberg, the founder of social networking site Facebook and Eric Schmidt, Google's president, made the trip.

They rub shoulders patterns of media, such as Australian-American tycoon Rupert Murdoch, the chairman of the New York Times Arthur Sulzberger Jr. The conference will also host the rising stars of the Web as the creator of good plans Groupon Andrew Mason and Mikael Hed, Director General of Rovio, the publisher of mobile gaming success Angry Birds.The world of finance will ambassadors Niklas Zennstrom, CEO and cofounder of the fund Atomico Skype, and Sean Parker, Founders Fund partner today, Co-founder of Napster and Facebook, and bad boy of Web embodied by Justin Timberlake in The Social Network.

This casting will demonstrate the importance of the event. It was proposed by Nicolas Sarkozy, who chairs the G8 this year. For the first time, an Internet discussion has been put on the agenda of the G8, which meets on May 26 and 27 in Deauville. E-G8 Forum should provide a framework for exchanges between heads of state.These will be based on a paper presented at the next G8 e-Forum, which might detail a series of reflections and proposals on major issues of the Internet.

The conference program addresses broad issues as "The Internet and economic growth," which will discuss among others John Donahoe, eBay's CEO, Eric Schmidt, and Christine Lagarde, Minister of Finance. The debate "Internet and Society meet Andrew Mason, Sheryl Sandberg, Facebook's number 2, and Jimmy Wales, founder of the collaborative encyclopedia Wikipedia.To make proposals on these discussions, stakeholders were asked to come up with key ideas that they wished to submit to the representatives of the G8.

Private funding

Issues closer to the everyday concerns of internet entrepreneurs and internet will be discussed in workshops: financing for start-up, freedom of expression and privacy, mobile issues, information sharing and value, e-government … All these exchanges are broadcast live over the Internet, will be summarized by rapporteurs and provide the basis for a "message for Deauville."

The conference was organized in record time by Publicis, whose chief executive, Maurice Levy, was given the mandate in February.Advantage: via its subsidiary Publicis Live, the communications group organizes many events which already meet the tenors of the Web and media, such as the Monaco Media Forum, the Abu Dhabi Media Summit and Davos. These are the links forged during these meetings that enabled convincing, snatching, Mark Zuckerberg to participate in the forum. He has confirmed his arrival a few days before the opening of e-G8 Forum.

In return, Publicis has not been able to rely on public funding to mount the e-G8, whose budget is estimated at 3 million. The organizer has therefore appealed to private financing from a dozen sponsors, including Orange, Vivendi, eBay, Google, Capgemini, Iliad, Microsoft and Alcatel-Lucent.Four other finance a dinner tomorrow evening at the Louvre, in which 350 handpicked guests were invited.

The most important guests of the e-G8 forum:

• Rupert Murdoch – CEO of News Corporation

The media mogul had anticipated the rise of social networking by buying MySpace in 2005. It now relies on paid content online. "Aggregators and plagiarists will soon have to pay a price for our content. If we do not take advantage of the current movement towards paid content, the kleptomaniac triumph "

• Mark Zuckerberg – Founder and CEO of Facebook

At 27, the young prodigy of the Web is the 52nd World fortune, according to Forbes. More than 650 million Internet users have joined the social network he founded in 2004 at Harvard. "The social norm (of privacy, Ed) has simply evolved over time.People are really accustomed not only to share more information, different but also more openly and with more people "

• Jeff Bezos – Founder and CEO of Amazon. Com

It has revolutionized e-commerce by creating Amazon in 1994. He is now going to online media, from books to video. "The last nugget of gold rush has disappeared. With innovation, there is no last nugget. Each update creates new questions and new opportunities "

• Jimmy Wales – Co-founder of Wikipedia

His collaborative encyclopedia celebrates its 10th anniversary this year. It has 18 million articles written and edited by Internet volunteers. "I think MySpace is doomed, I give them another two years … I think Facebook is the next Microsoft, for better or for worse.It is an incredible company that will do much good and bad things "

• Eric Schmidt – Google Chief Executive

DG Internet Group from 2001 to 2011, Eric Schmidt has handed over to Larry Page in April. He remains in charge of acquisitions, partnerships and institutional relationships. "Today your phone knows where you are, and to some extent where you go. Ultimately, your mobile does what he does best is to say, to remember everything and make proposals. You can be a better human and have a good time "

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Carrefour wants to list its subsidiary Dia hard discount from 5 July to the Madrid Stock Exchange. The demerger received the endorsement Friday of the Spanish market authority, but must be approved at the general meeting of shareholders of Carrefour June 21 The group announced Friday in a document of 323 pages of detailed accounts of Dia, and the ambitious projects of the future independent company, to be chaired by Ricardo Currie, current head of the hard discount sector. A meeting is scheduled tomorrow to financial analysts.

Dia is now very dependent on the Iberian Peninsula, where it generates more than half of its sales and nearly three-quarters of its profits. This does not preclude the company to post a very ambitious development plan.It is an annual growth of its turnover by 7% by 2013, up 10% of its operating income.

The sign, which now has 6,373 stores, intends to move its fleet to 8,000 units by end of 2013. About 500 openings are planned this year, between 600 and 700 in 2012 and between 700 and 800 the following year. Now present in Argentina, Brazil, China and Turkey, Dia placing on emerging markets to grow. In 2013, they contribute to 30% sales slide (against 22% today) and 22% of operating income, as against 7% today.

Dia promises to invest between 300 and 350 million per year for its expansion, but primarily relies on the franchise to accelerate its development no teletrack payday loan.Late 2013, the franchise would be 40% of the park, against 32% today.

The group has, moreover, continue the program of cost reduction of 230 million euros by end 2012. While Carrefour insisted on limited synergies with its branch deep discount to justify its proposed demerger, the document states that half of the purchases of branded products Dia (which represent the bulk of sales of the brand) in Spain and France are carried out jointly with Carrefour. To preserve the purchasing power and price competitiveness of the two groups, a joint procurement contract is scheduled for three years.

Micromania boss appointed to the Board

At the time of the split, the current shareholders of Carrefour will receive shares of Dia in proportion to their participation. Colony Capital and Groupe Arnault will meet then, at least initially, the former shareholders of Dia.Their leaders do not personally sit on board of the world's number three discount stores, but two of their employees will be appointed directors: Nadra Moussalem and Nicolas Brunel. These French sit in a council dominated by Spaniards, alongside compatriot Peter Cuilleret, Micromania boss.

The Japanese government thought about it and he did. The operator of the plant in Fukushima Tepco come under his control. The Japanese government has indeed released Friday details of a financial rescue plan to help compensate victims of the nuclear accident that hit Japan on March 11. "The purpose of this plan is not to bail Tepco, said Friday the Japanese Minister of Economy, but to ensure that victims are properly compensated." The operator will be under the supervision of an independent commission to strengthen the de facto government's influence on the conduct of its affairs.The government project, hotly debated within the team of the Prime Minister's center-left, Naoto Kan, has yet to be voted by Parliament.

Between 26 and 43 billion euros in compensation for victims

This plan includes the creation of a structure financed by both state funds and contributions from various private power companies in Japan. This entity will help Tepco through grants of bonds (5,000 billion yen by the Japanese press) convertible into cash, to compensate the estimated 85,000 victims of the nuclear disaster. Japanese media say that the operator should have to pay from 3000 to 5000 billion yen in total (26 to 43 billion euros).Tepco should also pay annually between 100 and 200 billion yen this structure (from 870 million to 1.74 billion euros), according to Japanese news agency Jiji.

The government even asked the banks that have lent 1.4 trillion yen (11.7 billion euros) to Tepco to waive a portion of their claims vis-à-vis the operator. "People do not understand that public funds are injected into Tepco if banks did not give their side a portion of their claims vis-à-vis the operator of the nuclear power plant in Fukushima," says Government spokesman Yukio Edano credit reports free.

TEPCO will have to sell financial assets and properties

Anxious not to appear to give a blank check to the company criticized for his role in the nuclear incident, the government also demanded that she undergo Tepco a number of conditions. The company will mainly sell financial assets and properties in order to concentrate its resources on the production and distribution of electricity.In addition, the eight most senior executives of the company will also waive any compensation and personnel managers to ordinary workers, will also undergo substantial pay cuts.

In addition to the huge amount of compensation, TEPCO will have to pay an extra bill to increase hydrocarbon production in thermal power stations, eleven of its nuclear reactors have been arrested since the disaster, counting those in the central hilly.Group CEO believes that these additional imports of gas, oil and coal would cost him 1,000 billion yen (8.7 billion euros) over budget during the year to April 2011 to March 2012.

Bank stocks fall at the Tokyo Stock Exchange

Result of this announcement, bank shares fell sharply on the Stock Exchange on Friday: Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group sells at the close of the Tokyo Stock Exchange 3.80% to 2452 yen, Mizuho Financial Group, 2.98% to 130 yen and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group 2.79% to 383 yen.Due to the collapse of the market capitalization of Tepco stock market that has lost more than 80% between March 10 and April 7 last, Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group (SMFG) could announce a loss of about 80 billion yen ( 696 million euros), Mizuho Financial Group, 50 billion yen (435 million), and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG), 30 billion yen (261 million).