International & World Report

This will be a key to the success of future electric vehicles: their prices. For now, Renault-Nissan, which wants to become the world leader in this niche, has revealed that the rate of its Nissan Leaf, the first step in a move that provides eight launches (four for the French manufacturer and as for its Japanese ally) from the end of the year.

The group, which claims to be the first to enter the electric car "mass market" in proposing a "sustainable" price, was disappointed in May by announcing a Leaf "less than 30,000 euros' in Europe, the aid States included.

The electric Renault Zoe, scheduled for mid-2012, will it, much less expensive.According to an internal source, the manufacturer has, at this stage, devised a unique system where the car will be given to "less than 15,000 euros in France, once the government bonus of € 5,000 for electric vehicles deducted. To this must be added the monthly rental of the battery for an amount "approximately 100 euros. A clever way to reduce the purchase price of the model.

The State had indicated that its aid would not exceed 20% of the purchase price of the vehicle, plus the cost of batteries if they are taken in hiring. Including the cost of the battery over five years, the total cost reached 25,000 euros for Zoe, which should well be eligible for bonuses of 5,000 euros.The Zoe is supposed to represent almost two-thirds of the production of electric cars of the mark, or 150,000 units per year initially on the French site Flins.

Prices same as a Clio Diesel

The goal is to offer the car at a rate similar to that of a diesel vehicle of similar size, such as a Clio. The monthly price of the battery "may also be equivalent to the fuel costs of a conventional car every month," said Le Figaro Hideaki Watanabe, project manager for electric cars Renault-Nissan faxless cash advances.Approximately 100 euros, according to ADEME (Agency for Environment and Energy Management) for an average car running on diesel, which confirms our information.

To these costs will be added to the battery charging 1 euro for a full power of 100 kilometers. About 12 euros per month for a motorist driving 15,000 km per year. Renault also considers that the maintenance costs will be two times lower than those of a conventional vehicle, an electric motor requiring less intervention. In total, the group calculates that the cost of use of the electric car (rental of the battery, electricity and maintenance) will be each less than that of a conventional car.

Renault-Nissan Invests 4 billion euros in the development of this technology in 2008-2012.The group expects that operating fully aware cars represent 10% of global sales in 2020. A number deemed overstated by most experts. Among the obstacles to the growth potential of electric vehicles: the availability of public infrastructure charging and battery life, limited to 160 km for Zoe.

Renault will launch next year's electric Fluence in Israel, and its electric Kangoo in Europe. Side competitors, PSA Peugeot Citroën will market its Peugeot ion adapted from Mitsubishi iMiEV by the end of the year, but will have only 100,000 vehicles by 2015. The German Volkswagen is preparing a response for 2013.

ALSO READ:

"What car plug after its extension?

"The state aid to Renault's electric cars

"Most of Renault will come out of the electric plant Flins

Always remember that it is important that you know some facts about searching cheap cash advance online for you to obtain the best deal.

Often criticized by customers, the outsourcing of call centers to foreign countries is becoming a government priority. According to Le Parisien on Sunday, the record has been taken over by the Secretary of State for Employment Laurent Wauquiez. The latter is studying a plan of action to fight against the leakage of these jobs outside French territory.

To emphasize the installation of these centers in France, the Secretary of State may well introduce a surcharge "of calls from sites located abroad.Conversely, companies deciding to keep their call centers in France would receive the "nudges" as aid in recruitment, training, installation in rural areas or relief from social security contributions, believes Learn daily.

More transparency

Laurent Wauquiez would generally aim to "make practices more transparent" left to prepare "a list of poor performers. The fight against the relocation, however, looks very difficult. According to latest estimates, dating to 2008, the Union of professional contact center (SP2C), an employee of a call center Morocco is for example paid between 400 and 450 euros a month against a minimum of 1320 euro gross France (including bonuses and thirteenth month).The battle is also likely to face the refusal of the Commission in Brussels which could object to these tax measures.

ALSO READ:

"Teleperformance eliminates 830 positions

"Call Centre: Orange treats living

The question on everyone's lips invited journalists on Thursday in Paris by Marc Ladreit de Lacharriere, the president (and owner) from Fitch, one of three international agencies Credit rating with Moody's and Standard & Poor's. The French government does risk losing one day or the other its AAA rating, which assures financing conditions for the optimal time? There is a little over a month, Baroin, the budget minister, although he had caused disturbance by declaring that it was a goal "tense". He had had to return for saying that France would keep its good signature "no doubt".

David Riley, head of Fitch Sovereign risk has certainly not been outright, but he wished to remind the public announcement of his agency last March 30, confirming the rating of "AAA with stable outlook, the best that either.Since then the agency, including half of the experts working in London and New York, has published another "positive comment", May 28, welcoming the conference at the Elysee on public finances with the social partners.

The diagnosis remains the same, if we believe the criteria provided by Fitch. Compared to other AAA-rated sovereign states (a dozen Worldwide), France is characterized by a per capita income slightly below average (around 35,000 dollars against 37,500).

Challenge for France

Instead, it relies on a level of inflation among the lowest and least volatile and "stability of tax revenues" (well above the average for other countries AAA).David Riley has also recalled that France had not had to suffer a banking crisis, unlike the United Kingdom or the United States, and its level of budget deficit below these two countries. Still, the notes are never acquired for eternity. "If the debt level should continue to grow, the question might arise in the medium term. But it is a challenge that France is not alone in facing. "

Fitch's meeting was not intended to scrutinize the French case but to explain the mode of operation of the agency. "If BP makes a mistake in the Gulf of Mexico, we do not criticize all the oil companies so we constantly amalgam when it comes to rating agencies' protests Marc Ladreit de Lacharriere.It will distinguish itself from its major competitors "doing work more than other analysts, in order to provide a diagnosis if not more documented beyond doubt. "Because ultimately, it is the investors who are the referees. The euro area is structurally borrowing outside for more than 1000 billion euros, "he quips. Some would in fact that the ECB could build itself a rating agency, which would obviously be judge and party.

David Riley the opportunity to explain why Fitch is expected to worsen 28 May Spain to AA +, which then was considered the final blow vis-à-vis a country plagued by the suspicion of markets."What then has changed? The worse than expected deterioration of public finances, the slow pace of restructuring savings, the contagion of the crisis and the deteriorating Greek sustainable growth prospects. Our decision was taken after a long period of explanation with the Spanish government, "he says.

ALSO READ:

"The Fitch pin the Japanese government

"SELECT MY FIGARO – The operation of credit rating agencies

The U.S. economy has begun to destroy jobs, after five months of net creation. In June, the number of job losses in the U.S. totaled 125,000 jobs including in the public, according to figures from the Labor Department. The figure was pulled down by the public sector, the end of the census causing the departure of 225,000 temporary workers hired for the occasion.

More importantly, the private sector alone has created 83,000 jobs. Is much better than the 33,000 net new jobs in the month of May However, analysts expected a figure close to 112,000.

This increase is due to "modest increases in various industries." The leisure industry in particular has created 28,000 jobs before the summer. Business services hired 21,000 people. Note, the industry continued to create jobs (9,000).The construction sector has meanwhile also destroys jobs (22,000), hit by a decline in new construction.

Despite the destruction of jobs, the unemployment rate, calculated on a different basis, for its part fell 9.7% in May to 9.5% in June The Labor Department said the decline by reducing the workforce and the growing number of discouraged workers who no longer work.

Spain, drawn into the same tub as Greece, is an emergency that Europe would have gone well. The Twenty-Seven, which are at the summit in Brussels on Thursday, hoping to overcome the crisis of the euro and the purging of public finances. Clearly, raising the horizon and talk to new growth and employment.

Not a chance for those who preach another message that the turns of the screw and the bailout: it is once again under pressure from the markets that European leaders will have to prove themselves. The "economic government", a body that lacks even a roadmap, build the first German thoroughness prior to use in French voluntarism.

Not surprisingly, the centerpiece of this one-day session will be "the strengthening of budgetary discipline," according to the draft final declaration.With incentives but also early and graduated sanctions for those who violate it. Challenging the susceptibilities of national parliaments, the political body of the EU will also confirm the introduction in the first half of 2011 a collective monitoring of budget proposals from each Member State.

To this arsenal already included in the text, could add further punishment policy, advanced Monday by Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy: the suspension of voting for the worst offenders. The rest of the EU has not yet ruled. Probably necessary, modification of treaties implies unanimity.

Question of credibility approach on the G20 in Toronto, the bloc wants to take the rut European financial regulation.Despite the effects of repeated ad since 2008, the new architecture of banking supervision remains stalled with Parliament, as the framework for hedge funds, including hedge funds.

Tax on banks

The Commission, it has not yet formulated its code for derivatives (CDS and selling). On both fronts, the summit will mark her impatience. It will push the flames of a European tax on banks and, perhaps, a tax on financial transactions desired by Paris and Berlin.

So busy filling the gaps in the past, EU leaders will find good reasons to expect with the confirmed entry of Estonia into the euro in 2011 and the opening of negotiations almost gained entry to Iceland EU.But the chapter devoted to the crisis and the real upturn in business, hoping next year is looking pretty thin.

The Twenty-Seven "finalize" the growth strategy adopted by the Commission for ten years. It assumes, for each country, employment goals, training, research, "social inclusion" and the fight against global warming. Originally called "EU 2020, this catalog has been renamed for a good cause: it is now" The new European strategy for jobs and growth ". But she does not elaborate on how to restart the machine.

ALSO READ:

"INTERVIEW – Delors:" After the fire, waiting lL'Europe architects "

"Deficits: Brussels will validate the national budgets

"Tax credit: Merkel-Sarkozy offensive

»COMPUTER GRAPHICS – The European tour plans rigor

There will indeed be a case Boutin. François Fillon has ruled Tuesday: his ministers will no longer entitled to combine their ministerial allowance and a pension of retired. Former Secretary of State for Housing had indeed stirred controversy last week about his double pay, perceived to be a member retired and in charge of a mission by the government. The head of government, which has already announced that future ban to UMP deputies should soon write to his ministers "asking them to suspend payment of their parliamentary pension.

In support of this decision, Francois Fillon cites the constitutional amendment of July 2008, under which ministers can automatically return to Parliament when they leave government.A provision making, as the Prime Minister, "illogical" the possibility of combining the two sources of income. In addition Christine Boutin, who had already announced it will conduct its mission on globalization gracefully, several ministers are concerned by the ban. Michele Alliot-Marie, Roselyne Bachelot, Raincourt Henry, Patrick Devedjian and Jean-Marie Bockel, all former MPs and sixties, are particularly targeted.

The system of parliamentary reform

Other collateral victims of this controversy: the parliamentarians. While the government prepares to unveil on Wednesday morning, the pension reform, it intends to show that employees are not the only ones making sacrifices. Labour Minister Eric Woerth said Monday and hoped to redesign the system of retirement benefits for parliamentarians.A device that allows them to reach thirteen months of retirement a year and, thanks to a dual assessment, a full pension after 22.5 years in office. "We need the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the Assembly clearly announce a reform in the coming days," Had he then served.

Message received by the President of the National Assembly, Bernard Accoyer. Tuesday at the antenna of Europe 1, he has indeed supported the abolition of dual assessment under which assessed one year is worth two "exceptional measures were intended to be removed without delay." A working group will be established soon on a floor Wednesday to reform the system applies this fall.

ALSO READ:

»IN PICTURES – At least nine ministers in a situation of overlapping wage

On the fluctuating barometer of Franco-German relations, the weather is stormy. Received on Monday in Berlin with Angela Merkel, Nicolas Sarkozy will seek to close ranks with Chancellor suspected of wanting to play alone against the economic and monetary instability in the European Union.

With the approach of the European Council of 16 June and the G8 in Toronto, a week later, it becomes urgent for Nicolas Sarkozy to give the violins with Angela Merkel. Both are broadly on the same line in regulation, the outlawing of the speculators and the taxation of banks.A good starting point for the "couple" to meet, after weeks of tension related to the crisis in the euro area.

Also measured, on both sides of the Rhine, from internal politics that goes into the respective positions of President and Chancellor, both the penalty on the home front.

Between the two partners, the near collapse of Greece and its impact on the single currency have accumulated ulterior motives. The support mechanism 750 billion for the country in great financial difficulty should be finalized today by the finance ministers of the euro area, after having obtained a great struggle, the green light for German MPs.

Bone of contention

But Berlin is still reluctant to make a joint guarantee the completeness of money lent and insists that every country is accountable to the tune of the funds it allocates, and its conditions.French side, it also criticizes the Chancellor to have weighed 70 billion cost of the rescue of Greece was slow to react.

Two other cases have come to complicate the climate. Paris Berlin accused of having acted without consultation last month by banning until March 2011 the naked short selling to a technique that allows the sale of securities without holding on bonds and credit derivatives (CDS ) shareholders. Christine Lagarde has adopted a conciliatory tone, saying yesterday that Paris and Berlin agreed on the principle of the sales ban "naked" But the Minister of Economy has particularly stressed the need to "act together" , how to deplore once again the initiative of Germany alone.

The other bone of contention concerns the "mix" of austerity and European supervision of budgets, proposed by Berlin.Paris is hostile even if Nicolas Sarkozy has taken a step in this direction by proposing a constitutional reform on reducing deficits. For on the merits, the head of the state knows it can not afford to widen the gap with the Chancellor and his "stability culture". This is now the maintenance of optimal grade awarded to the "enterprise France" by the specialized agencies.

The Paris Bourse is in the green: After opening up shy of 0.3% to 3567.99 points, the CAC 40 is accelerating its progress towards 9.30, with an increase of 0.67% to 3581.17 points. After Thursday's rebound, which has won 40 of auCAC 1.59%, investors want to continue in the green, ignoring the pause in Asian markets this morning, one that has also been chosen by U.S. operators yesterday. The Dow Jones, which had won 2.25% Wednesday, finished the balance 0.06% Thursday.

The wait should also dominate this session before the release of highly anticipated monthly report on U.S. employment, which will be published early this afternoon. Yesterday, the markets have had a foretaste of what awaited the publication of a fall, slightly above expectations ds, the weekly number of new unemployed (453,000).The firm ADP, meanwhile, announced that the private sector was announced in May its fourth consecutive month of net job creation (55 000). Despite these figures, the head of the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed), Ben Bernanke, said he still worried about the employment situation overseas. An hour after the publication of the report, the Fed chairman Atlanta, Dennis Lockhart will speak on the economic outlook and the banking environment.

Note that the second estimate of euro area GDP in the first quarter will be unveiled in the morning.

Rumors about Valeo title propels upward

Valeo recorded the largest increase in the Parisian market, gaining 6.93%.The automotive supplier would consider a delisting, the sale of a business or a merger with U.S. rival, says the New York Times this morning, noting that Bank of America – Merrill Lynch has been appointed to investigate these scenarios.

In an interview with Les Echos published Thursday, Industry Minister Christian Estrosi, spoke in favor of a rapprochement between the players of the electronics and embedded software as those of Thales. The title ahead of 0.69%.

CGG Veritas allows itself 1.49% after the Strategic Investment Fund (ISF) is mounted in its capital to the tune of just over 170 million euros, or 6% of capital. Other oil stocks also posted good gains. Thus, Total (1.59%), Technip (1.73%) and Vallourec (1.54%) appear among the highest increases in the Cac 40.

Leading the index are this morning Alcatel-Lucent (2.34%) and ST Microelectronics (2.06%).Both tracks benefit from a higher perspective of microprocessor sales by Gartner.

France Telecom (1.53%) announced Thursday it had abandoned its proposed merger with its Swiss subsidiary Sunrise, a subsidiary of TDC, but did not specify its intentions for other building projects in the country.

Airbus is Boeing's double

Airbus, a subsidiary of EADS (0.61%), registered 73 net orders from January to May, but still lagging behind U.S. rival Boeing, which has registered 111, according to the trade balance of the two aircraft manufacturers.

BPCE, parent company of Natixis (1.27%), formalizing the merger Thursday holdings of shares of Banques Populaires and Caisses d'Epargne.

BNP Paribas (0.39%), which Fortis bought at the height of the financial crisis, announced Thursday an agreement in principle to merge its Turkish subsidiary with that of the Belgian bank.

Axa gained 0.72%.National Australia Bank has found three candidates may be interested in acquiring a platform investment Axa Asia-Pacific by Australian newspaper on Friday.

Atos Origin (+0.88%) have submitted a bid for the resumption of WorldPay, a subsidiary of Royal Bank of Scotland, according to sources familiar with the matter.

Saint-Gobain (0.39%) has a bearing on the title of recommendation by HSBC, which goes from "underweighted" to "neutral." Jean-Louis Beffa, the chairman of Saint Gobain, has formalized his departure at the annual general meeting Thursday.His successor, Pierre-Andre de Chalendar confirmed its objective of a rebound results in 2010 and said to expect solid growth in operating income in the first half, compared to the same period last year.

Air France-KLM (0.71%) is considering an annual loss of 300 million euros this year, burdened by the cost of its fuel hedges, reported The Tribune.

Sanofi-Aventis (+0.32%) has signed an exclusive worldwide agreement in the treatment of cancer with U.S. biotech company Ascenta, the company said Friday.

In the wake of americans markets reassured by the progress of the case Greek, Asian markets were changing all the green around 7:00. The Tokyo stock market closed Thursday, evolves, this Friday, up 1.45% to 11,083.67 points, Hong Kong climbed 1.13% to 21,013.28 points, ahead of South Korea 0.77 % to 3666.52 points, Australia rose 0.48% to 4808.80 points, India is up 0.69% to 17,623.88 points and Singapore grants itself an increase of 0.40% to 2970.80 points.

The Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of Japan decided Friday to leave its rate unchanged at 1%.Shortly before the country announced nippon over one year to March to lower consumer prices by 1.1%, up 4.4% of household consumption, an increase of 0.3% industrial production and a slight increase in unemployment from 4.9% to 5% cash fast online. Only Taiwan displays a small decrease from 0.01% to 8053.51 points.

As for values, but the South Korean Samsung Electronics posted an operating profit up 643% to 3.99 trillion won (2.7 million) in the first quarter of 2010, and a number of business up 21% to 36.64 billion won (24.8 million euros). The group was expecting an operating profit of 4.3 billion won (2.9 million euros) and a turnover of 34 billion won (23 million euros).

Bic has published its results on Wednesday the first quarter of 2010. Its turnover in this period reached 378.3 million euros, representing growth of 22.7% compared with the first three months of 2009 as reported, and 8.8% at constant scope and constant exchange rates. Net income group share of EUR 35.4 million was up 32.3% yoy.

The normalized IFO margin (excluding restructuring charges and capital gains on real estate) totaled 14.2%, against 11.8% a year earlier.Operating income increased 31.7% to 47.8 million euros.

Good results are mainly explained by Bic 12.3% increase in sales of consumer business (stationery, lighters, razors) and 107% for those in advertising and promotional products business cash loans Guaranteed approval ".

Mario Guevara, its director general, said: "We will continue to focus on growing our sales and profitability while maintaining our financial discipline. We also continue to invest for the long-term research and development, in supporting the brand and sustainable development. "

Investors appear to have been very sensitive to these good results. The title Bic to the Paris Stock Exchange was trading at 61.50 euros at 8.62% up to 9:50 on Wednesday.