The French markets are still worn by banking shares. Yesterday, the shares had already boosted the index, in response to the publication of results of stress tests on Friday. On Tuesday, they are top of the ACC: Credit Agricole takes 8.53% to 10.47 euros, BNP Paribas 5.71% at 53.91 euros, Societe Generale 8.06% to 43.21 euros and Dexia 7 02% to 3.86 euros.

Elsewhere in Europe, the increase also dominates. The London Stock Exchange ahead of 0.80% to 5394.10 points. The DAX index of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange is gaining 0.49% to 6224.60 points.

Yesterday the key index in Paris managed to keep the threshold of 3600 points despite an early meeting very hesitant.Good numbers of U.S. homes have played an especially comforting to investors.

They try to detect other signs of economic recovery through the series of statistics to be published in the U.S. this afternoon. Indices are expected consumer confidence and investors but also the index of house prices. After trading, the markets will see the unemployment figures for the month of June in France.

In addition, the Department of Ecology has announced that the number of starts of new homes in France fell 0.3% for the period April-May to June, compared to the same period a year ago, while the number of building permits recorded an increase of 25%.

Note that the side of the currency, the euro remains firmly up against the greenback.In morning trade, one euro was worth 1.3009 dollars, up 0.20%.

Publication Burst

On Tuesday, the publications will be honored at the Paris Bourse:

Danone (-3.65% to 44.63 euros) announced before market opening a current net profit in the second quarter of 848 million euros and a turnover of 4.386 billion euros. The group raised its sales target of 2010 and provides a comparable increase of at least 6% against at least 5% previously.

Altran (7.46% to 3.24 euros) has reported a turnover of the second quarter 2010 from 357.6 million euros (+2.3%).The group expects a significant improvement in the margin in the second half of 2010.

The Land of the Regions (-0.12% to 72.85 euros) published a recurring net profit increased 1.1% to 153.4 million for its first half, with rents of 264.1 million , up 1.7% at constant scope, and an occupancy rate of 94.4% pay day loan lenders. However, its net asset value, excluding financial instruments, stood at 73.20 euros per share, down from late 2009 due to the distribution of a special dividend for 2009, consisting of 3 30 euros in cash and six Beni Stabili shares, 52.5% owned subsidiary acquired in 2007

Note that M6 (-0.14%) will announce its interim results to 17 hours. Vinci (+0.29%) and Fleury Michon (stable) publish their turnover in the period after the stock market.Compagnie des Alpes (-0.72%) will announce its third quarter revenues. Meanwhile, Air France KLM (+0.69%) will release first quarter results are as LVMH (-1.26%) will release its first half results.

Sanofi repulsed Klepierre sanctioned

The U.S. biotechnology company Genzyme has rejected a buyout proposal made by Sanofi Aventis (-0.58% to 45.32 euros) according to Bloomberg.

Capgemini (-0.91% to 35.05 euros) has announced the signing of a 6-year contract between its subsidiary Capgemini UK and Royal Mail Group Limited (RMG), the British postal service, for its service management computer.

Klepierre (-4.56% to 24.67 euros), revised down slightly its 2010 targets of current cash flow and rents, the prospect of austerity plans in Europe have slowed the recovery of consumption.The land has produced a net current cash flow per share down 1.7% to 0.99 euro in the first half.

ICADE (0.56% to 73.47 euros) on Monday announced a net profit in the first half more than eight times while its net current cash flow per share, affected by the low profitability of its development division, declined 21%. Icade should propose a special dividend payment of at least four euros in the second half, tied to sales of homes.

April Group (-2.83% to 19.77 euros), saw the decline in sales accelerated to 12.9% in the first half.This is explained by the group with a focus on its brokerage business, which should result in a decrease of 25% of the insurance business in 2010.

Finally, Technicolor (2.96% to 4.18 euros) received a firm offer from the private equity fund Francisco Partners for the acquisition of the "broadcast professional" Grass Valley.

European investors should follow their Asian colleagues this morning have pushed the indices into the red. The markets, which were finally confirmation of the recovery with good quarterly Alcoa and Intel, have been showered by ads from the Fed on Wednesday.

The Federal Reserve is reviewing because U.S. growth prospects downward and now expects growth of between 3% and 3.5% this year, against a range of 3.2% to 3.7% in a previous estimate . The decline in unemployment should also be slower than expected.Further support measures are also envisaged.

The markets then observe with great attention the publication of a burst of U.S. macroeconomic indicators this afternoon. Index are expected producer prices in June and the Empire State index of activity in New York. Next came the enrollment figures for weekly unemployment benefits, as well as those of industrial production and capacity utilization.

Another new arrival is somewhat reassuring to China this morning.The country has announced that the GDP growth amounted to 10.3% from April to June, a slowdown from the first quarter (+11.9%) and the last three months of 2009 (10 , 7%).

Several publications in the program

As for results announcements, trucks U.S. could also evolve global ratings: JP Morgan Chase, Google and AMD will lift the veil on their performance in the second quarter.

In Paris, many companies also publish their sales figures this Thursday. This is the case of Carrefour (second quarter), Seb (first quarter), Pierre et Vacances (second quarter), or Stallergenes (second quarter).

The bank suffered

The bad macroeconomic news weigh on the banking sector. This document draws down: BNP Paribas is the largest decline of ACC (-1.60%).The bank carries with it Societe Generale (-1.42%) and Credit Agricole (-1.10%).

The automotive industry is moving downward as well. The Association of European Automobile Manufacturers (ACEA) has announced a 6.9% decline in registrations in June to 1.34 million units sold last month. Peugeot coward 1.01% 24.12 euros while Renault fell by 0.84% to 34.78 euros. In their wake, Faurecia drops 1.73% and Michelin lost 0.35%.

Moreover, Metabolic Explorer (-1.82% to 5.40 euro) company specializing in production processes by organic industrial chemicals, announced on Thursday before market sales nil.The group reiterated its goal of placing on the market the first products of technology METEX in 2012.

Eurofin explains on its website on Thursday it recorded a strong improvement in its operating performance and profitability in the second quarter. The group will not give more detail before the publication of its results on August 30 next. Securities surged by 17.61% to 39.49 euros.

This will be overtaken by Apple at the end of this year. Apple is expected to generate $ 281 million in sales by selling movies online this year against 160 million in revenue for the VOD service from Time Warner Cable. The firm is expected to apple store almost 35 million transactions in 2010 against 30.5 million for the second U.S. cable operator. Still Number One, Comcast will make a turnover of 380 million dollars with 88 million transactions."While the pay-TV players offer to lease the works in DOS, Apple sells movies. The pricing is more beneficial to Apple, "said Dan Cryan, responsible Broadband Media at Screen Digest.

In 2014, the reverse hierarchy: Apple should be leading with 470 million dollars in revenue for 56 million transactions, when Comcast will reach 400 million dollars in sales with 108 million records of tenancy, says Screen Digest. At that time, Apple will control 32% of video market demand pay.

Google TV has a playing card

This leadership position gives Apple the opportunity to influence the price of selling movies for download, as the U.S. group has done in music.Another advantage is the unit sales reported more income to the beneficiaries that the subscription models or lease and therefore the iTunes Store a valuable partner for the studios, which multiply the simultaneous releases in theaters and on video.

If the model for the iTunes Store gives a good lead time to Apple in VOD, it is not certain that the firm with apple foreclosing the movie as it did for digital music. "There was an effect on iPod music because of the integration platform for downloading with the terminal was better, because the iPod allowed to make music where consumers want to have it ie mobility. It is not certain that the iPad plays that role for the film, Dan Cryan analysis. Terminals other than the PC are key to getting consumers to pay for entertainment.But for video, this advantage is less pronounced for the iPad for a TV. This is Google, with its Google TV decoder, which brings Web video into television, has a playing card. "Indeed, the Internet group has not discussed a possible blocking of illegal content which could online access through Google TV. This vagueness could benefit from piracy: "iTunes is selling on average 30 songs per iPod sold, the rest of the music is not purchased it is copied from CD or downloaded illegally. There could have the same effect on Google TV. The party has just begun in the video, "said Dan Cryan.

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80% of firms surveyed are optimistic about the growth of their sector in China. The country, which registered a growth of 11.9% in the first quarter of the year, "has become an even more important to their overall business strategy," reports the study.

But the good economic health is not enough to reassure European investors worried about the Chinese regulations.40% of respondents fear and regulations discriminate against foreign firms worsen in the next two years no fax pay day loan.Only 10% of survey participants say they are rather optimistic on the subject.

Specifically, the Europeans are worried "a discretionary application of laws and regulations, while the registration process, issues of intellectual property rights and inconsistencies in the local application of national criteria continue to be subjects of frustration ".

The study, European companies operating in China have a clear message to convey: their continued involvement in China as an investment is not unconditional and would be improved by a more clear and more predictable. "

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Three new revelations raise yet the question of the role of authorities in the case Bettencourt they were aware of alleged tax evasion of billionaire? If yes, what services were? Have they closed their eyes?

According to the weekly Marianne, the court was aware since 2008 of the possible tax evasion billionaire but failed to alert the tax authorities and has not triggered the investigation into the case. In support of these assertions, Marianne published in its Saturday edition of extracts from documents in the preliminary inquiry by the prosecutor in Nanterre, on the complaint of the daughter of Liliane Bettencourt cons photographer François-Marie Banier.

One of these pieces is a letter from François-Marie Banier to billionaire, dated May 19, 2005, where the artist makes reference to Arros Island, Seychelles. An island that he told him he "has to buy.But the tax on capital 2007 Lilliane Bettencourt, including Marianne also publishes an extract, made no mention of this island. But "the judiciary chose to close his eyes," says the weekly, indicating that the prosecution was under the legal obligation on the basis of these elements, "seize the treasury that it is launching an investigation" .

"Nothing has been hidden"

Contradicting these findings, the prosecutor Philippe Courroye said Friday that "tax administration was warned Jan. 9, 2009 that this issue was likely to highlight elements of tax evasion." "The administration is aware of all the evidence.Nothing has been overlooked, "said the prosecutor, adding that the prosecution could not decide alone to grab a result of tax evasion.

According to the website bakchich.info, Bercy could anyway not ignore the "chow" tax between the photographer and heiress. Indeed, says the site, the department has recovered in 2008 a list of 500 French tax evaders in Liechtenstein, including Francois-Marie Banier. The case of the latter was even transferred, according Bribe, to the National Audit tax situations (DNVSF), responsible for the peel. Two years later, there would always be.

A tax adjustment for Francois-Marie Banier

Labour Minister, Eric Woerth, has responded to this information have launched Friday by announcing in 2009, when he was Minister of Budget, fiscal control of the artist Francois-Marie Banier."There was a notice of recovery, accepted and resolved," said his lawyer Temime. "It is unrelated assets abroad or with the proceedings" on donations made by Ms. Bettencourt Francois-Marie Banier.

Asked on Friday on France Inter, Economy Minister Christine Lagarde said she was "very surprised" that the billionaire is not the subject of tax examinations regularly every three or four years, "as in the case for all very large estates.

On Saturday, the modem has meanwhile said it was "very difficult to drive an issue like pensions while being the subject of everyday revelations." Francois Bayrou who was speaking at a press briefing in the House, insisted: 'The French clearly see that there is a concern.There is a weakening of the government and all those who, in his name, driving a number of reforms. "

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Around 6.45 am, the Nikkei 225 0.74% ahead of 9996 points, the threshold of 10,000 points. Elsewhere, the trend is less clear, with Hang Seng (Hong Kong Stock Exchange), which has assembled 0.5% to 20,867 points a Straits of Singapore which is also timidly 0.07% to 2873 points.

In India, the Bombay SE 30 allows itself 0.38% to 17,823 points.

In Australia, the S & P / ASX wins 0.31% to 4499 points, worn by mining, which have the hope that the new Prime Minister, Julia Gillard, could soften under a new tax on super profits of these companies .

Rio Tinto (2.23% to 72.1 Australian dollars) and BHP Billiton (1.89% to 39.9 AUD) are also considering a price increase of over 30% of iron ore in the third quarter.

Japan trade surplus less than expected

Japan's trade surplus grew by 15.2% in May over one year to 324,200,000,000 yen (EUR 3 billion), thanks to strong exports to Asia and emerging markets.A smaller than expected increases (50% expected), however, shows that trade in the country have suffered from the crisis in Europe.

In May, exports surged 32.1% year on year to 5.311 billion yen, helped by strong sales abroad of machinery (+42.6%) and cars (45.9% )

Exports to China increased notably (25.3%) and other Asian countries such as Thailand (73.3%), Indonesia (73.5%) and Malaysia (57, 1%) low fee payday loans. They have also increased to India (+52.1%), Brazil (+47.8%) and especially Russia (177.1%).

Imports have increased their share from 33.4% to 4,986.8 billion yen.

Yuan steady

The Chinese central bank set a central parity of the yuan virtually unchanged from Thursday to Wednesday.This meant the weekend its intention to revive a system of exchange rates more flexible. And mercreid Tuesday and hit the central parity, which it fixes every day and around which the exchange rate dollar / yuan may vary by plus or minus 0.5%.The yuan has begun to appreciate since Monday.

The institution has decided on a course of 6.8100 yuan against the dollar, instead of 6.8102 yuan to one dollar a day, according to a statement available on its website.

Oil down

Crude prices have continued to drop Thursday (76.16 dollars) in electronic trading in Asia, driven by anxiety about U.S. demand, world's largest consumer.

The latest indicators from the U.S. Department of Energy (DoE) showing an increase of two million barrels in crude inventories have worried investors, who had forecast a decline of one million barrels in the week concluded on June 18 This increase in weekly crude oil inventories reported in effect weakening demand.

Not a chance for those who preach another message that the turns of the screw and the bailout: it is once again under pressure from the markets that European leaders will have to prove themselves. The "economic government", a body that lacks even a roadmap, build the first German thoroughness prior to use in French voluntarism.

Not surprisingly, the centerpiece of this one-day session will be "the strengthening of budgetary discipline," according to the draft final declaration.With incentives but also early and graduated sanctions for those who violate it. Challenging the susceptibilities of national parliaments, the political body of the EU will also confirm the introduction in the first half of 2011 a collective monitoring of budget proposals from each Member State.

To this arsenal already included in the text, could add further punishment policy, advanced Monday by Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy: the suspension of voting for the worst offenders. The rest of the EU has not yet ruled. Probably necessary, modification of treaties implies unanimity.

Question of credibility approach on the G20 in Toronto, the bloc wants to take the rut European financial regulation.Despite the effects of repeated ad since 2008, the new architecture of banking supervision remains stalled with Parliament, as the framework for hedge funds, including hedge funds.

Tax on banks

The Commission, it has not yet formulated its code for derivatives (CDS and selling). On both fronts, the summit will mark her impatience. It will push the flames of a European tax on banks and, perhaps, a tax on financial transactions desired by Paris and Berlin.

So busy filling the gaps in the past, EU leaders will find good reasons to expect with the confirmed entry of Estonia into the euro in 2011 and the opening of negotiations almost gained entry to Iceland EU.But the chapter devoted to the crisis and the real upturn in business, hoping next year is looking pretty thin.

The Twenty-Seven "finalize" the growth strategy adopted by the Commission for ten years. It assumes, for each country, employment goals, training, research, "social inclusion" and the fight against global warming. Originally called "EU 2020, this catalog has been renamed for a good cause: it is now" The new European strategy for jobs and growth ". But she does not elaborate on how to restart the machine.

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The total amount of support provided is "not yet determined," according to Christine Lagarde.However, it should "probably" be in the range suggested by the IMF and the Commission, who spoke of "100 and 120 billion euros," she said, adding that it is "a plan over three years, the current year, 2011 and 2012.

The French plan completed in one week

On the French side, the legislative process to unlock a maximum of 6.3 billion euros – 3.9 billion by 2010 – about 30 billion of the EU (in addition to 15 billion IMF), should be completed in the next week.

The examination in public at the National Assembly will begin Monday at 18 hours and should be adopted no later than Tuesday morning.The Senate vote in the wake the bill.

Barouin Francis, Budget Minister reiterated that the financial assistance at no cost to French taxpayers, puisquil is a loan to an interest rate of 5% "with repayment in three years to come," and which requires the Greek government to initiate a tight fiscal policy to clean up its accounts.

Stop the speculation

"The support of Member States of the euro area is to stop speculation and ensure stability in the euro area," Nicolas Sarkozy has insisted Saturday.For several weeks, the markets are panicked by the Greek cases, causing bouts of fever in the Greek long rate, which surpassed 11% this week, and that "the surge has no limits", according to economists.

Less disturbing, but nonetheless indicative of the fears on the markets, the euro fell to the rhythm of Greek concerns on the record. Today around 1.33 dollar, the euro has rebounded a bit from Tuesday it had fallen to 1.31.However, the European currency remains "at healthy levels for the economy of the Old Continent," says Pierre-Antoine Dusoulier, CEO of Saxo Bank.

Strengthening surveillance

Nicolas Sarkozy and Angela Merkel intend to take "initiatives in the coming days" for Europe to strengthen monitoring mechanisms within the euro area, expedite its work on the fight against speculation and improving the transparency of products derivatives and make further proposals on the regulation of rating agencies.

For these rating agencies, Banier Michel European Commissioner for Internal Market and Services, expressed support on Friday to create such an entity in Europe that would complement three existing credit rating agencies, all U.S., Standard & Poor's, Moody's and Fitch.

Their mission note states, businesses, communities, or financial transactions in order to give investors a comprehensive view of credit risk among market players.

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Larry Summers, the Obama economic adviser, declined Sunday to comment on the case Goldman Sachs, except to state: "This highlights what is at the heart of the president's vision (in the reform of finance) : the importance of transparency. "

Shocked that unpacking before the opening of public hearings Monday in Congress, Goldman Sachs categorically denies having violated the law.It maintains its role as an intermediary to serve institutional clients with differing views on the trend of the real estate market forced her to speculate for a fall on some securities to cover its risks also taken on other positions.

If they prove nothing of fraudulent e-mails made public Saturday by the Senate show that the bank on Wall Street reveled during the crisis, earn so much money, thanks to its derivatives betting on the fall of subprime housing market, while its own customers – including European banks – in poorer inverse operations.

"We will make a big pile of money!"

In July 2007, David Viniar, chief financial officer of Goldman Sachs, learning that the bank had already won $ 51 million by betting on falling subprime reacted in an email: "It gives an idea of what might happen to those who not a big short position in low fee pay day loans. "

In October 2007, while the housing market plunge, a trader from the bank sent an email to his colleague: "It seems we will make a big pile of money!" The answer: "Yes, we are well positioned … In 2007, the bank led by Lloyd Blankfein has achieved record profits of 11.6 billion dollars that enabled him to pocket a bonus record of $ 67.9 million.During the same period, rival banks, including Morgan Stanley, suffered massive devaluation of their assets.

On Monday, Lloyd Blankfein and six of his colleagues were summoned to explain himself before the Senate subcommittee charged with investigating the financial crisis. Among them, Fabrice Tourre, a French 31 years, accused of fraud by the SEC, the gendarme of the U.S. financial markets. There is theoretically no link between the two surveys. But they are on the same subject: conflicts of interest of Goldman Sachs derivatives markets of mortgages.An email signed by Fabrice Tourre in 2007 shows his pessimism about the products he elaborated: "This market is completely dead and the poor little subprime borrowers will not be long." Fabrice Tourre will even be compared to Frankenstein for creating products that will turn against their owners, by precipitating the collapse of the U.S. housing bubble and the global financial crisis.

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Toyota wants and "update program" in the system Dynamic Stability Control (VSC) of vehicles. "Our engineers have conducted tests to confirm the problems associated with VSC, raised by Consumer Reports (the magazine that criticized the reliability of the Lexus GX 460 in the turns, Ed).We are confident that this update will resolve this matter, "said Steve St.Angelo, responsible for the quality of Toyota in the U.S..

Toyota said that all Lexus dealers will have the VSC software by the end of April.

The announcement comes as Toyota has agreed to release another record fine of $ 16.4 million imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the "policeman of the Exchange» U.S. for its slow to reveal the existence of technical defects.

To date, Toyota has recalled more than 9 million cars worldwide because of brake problems or accelerator, including 6 million in the United States.

At the New York Stock Exchange, Toyota lost 0.39% to 79.06 dollars in a market up 0.68% at 11,094 points.

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